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The VIL gene CRAWLING ELEPHANT controls maturation and differentiation in tomato via polycomb silencing | Plant Sciences and Genetics in Agriculture

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The VIL gene CRAWLING ELEPHANT controls maturation and differentiation in tomato via polycomb silencing

Citation:

Shwartz, I. ; Yahav, C. ; Kovetz, N. ; Levy, M. ; Israeli, A. ; Bar, M. ; Duval, K. L. ; Krall, E. G. ; Teboul, N. ; Jiménez-Gómez, J. M. ; et al. The Vil Gene Crawling Elephant Controls Maturation And Differentiation In Tomato Via Polycomb Silencing. PLOS GeneticsPLOS Genetics 2022, 18, e1009633 - .

Date Published:

2022/03/07

Abstract:

Author summary Plants form organs continuously throughout their lives, and the number and shape of their organs is determined in a flexible manner according to the internal and external circumstances. Alongside this flexibility, plants maintain basic developmental programs to ensure proper functioning. Among the ways by which plants achieve flexible development is by tuning the pace of their maturation and differentiation, at both the plant and organ levels. One of the ways plants regulate the rate of maturation and differentiation is by changing gene expression. Here, we identified a gene that promotes plant and organ maturation and differentiation. This gene, CRAWLING ELEPHANT (CREL) acts by bringing a repressing complex to target genes. We show the importance of CREL in multiple developmental processes and in the expression of multiple genes throughout the tomato genome.

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